Sudan rebels attack Kordofan oilfield
Nov 27, 2006 (KHARTOUM) — Darfur rebels have attacked an oil field in Southern Kordofan, making a rare eastward extension of their campaign toward central Sudan, the rebels and government said Monday.
The National Redemption Front said its fighters had seized the Abu Jabra oil field on the edge of South Darfur and Southern Kordofan on Sunday.
"The government garrison guarding the oil field was totally destroyed," the NRF said in a statement. "Numerous soldiers, including high ranking officers and generals, have surrendered."
But the Sudanese military said its forces had repelled the attack and were in full control of the field.
The army "inflicted heavy causalities on the rebels, who withdrew from the area," said a military spokesman, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with official policy.
The NRF, a rebel alliance that opposes the May peace agreement, also claimed to have shot down a military helicopter and captured a "substantial amount of weapons, ammunitions, anti-aircraft missiles and military vehicles."
But the government forces denied this, saying the rebels had tried to extend Darfur’s violence to other parts of Sudan but had failed.
"To put it simply, they did not achieve what they were looking for," the military spokesman said.
The NRF stronghold has traditionally been in Northern Darfur, and its conducting a strike on the border South Darfur and Southern Kordofan shows a considerable leap in range.
A Sudanese official in the oil industry said the state-owned Abu Jabra field produces up to 10,000 barrels per day — a relatively small output.
"The capacities seem to have been significantly damaged, but it won’t affect Sudan’s production overall," the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue.
Sudanese officials say the country produces about 500,000 barrels per day and that oil revenue should be at least US$4 billion this year, more than half of the government’s income.
Most of Sudan’s oil reserves are in the south of the country, which is now semi autonomous under a separate peace agreement that southern rebels signed with the government in January 2005.
Sunday’s raid on the oil field came amid heightened violence in Darfur, where pro-government janjaweed militia have been accused by the United Nations of forcing 60,000 people to flee their homes this month.
After the Abu Jabra attack, South Darfur officials accused Minni Minnawi, the one rebel chief who signed the May peace accord and subsequently took a government position, of having ceded terrain to the NRF to facilitate attacks.
But the NRF’s head of strategic planning, Abdullahi el-Tom, denied this, telling The Associated Press saying his group had occupied Minnawi’s territory in South Darfur by force.
In July, NRF rebels ventured east of Darfur and attacked the Northern Kordofan town of Hamarat Sheikh, killing over a dozen people.
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- Unpaid Debt A comprehensive overview of the role of the Lundin Consortium in the oil war. ECOS calls upon the Swedish, Austrian and Malaysian governments to investigate whether, as a matter of international law, Lundin, OMV and Petronas 'were complicit in the commission of war crimes and crimes against humanity by others during the period 1997-2003.’ In response, the Swedish Public Prosecutor for International crimes opened a criminal investigation into ‘links between Sweden and the reported crimes’.
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